IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF BELIZE, A.D. 1997
ACTION
No.517 OF 1997
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(TERESA
BRADLEY (Personal
(Representative of
(The Estate of Kenneth Wilbert
(Bradley (deceased)
(ALBERT OWEN BRADLEY
(NORMAN ANTHONY BRADLEY and
(LOUIS RAYMOND BRADLEY
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PLAINTIFFS |
BETWEEN |
(
(AND
(
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(MYRTLE
BELISLE |
DEFENDANT |
APPEARANCES:
Mr. Oscar Sabido, S. C. for the Plaintiff
Mr. Elrington, S.C. for the Defendant
JUDGMENT
1.
I heard submissions from Mr. Sabido and Mr. Elrington on
i3 April 2000 on the question of remedies in this case following
my judgment on liability dated 5 April, 2000 which was delivered
in writing to the parties.
2.
Mr. Elrington for the Defendant submits that I should not
grant an Injunction or declaration in this case as a matter
of discretion but that I should order damages to be paid
on the basis of an assessment of the value of the land by
a valuer appointed by the parties or the Registrar as was
ordered by Sir George Brown in a matter of discretion but
that I should order damages to be paid on the basis of an
assessment of the value of the land by a valuer appointed
by the parties or the Registrar as was ordered by Sir George
Brown in a recent Belizean Case, Moody V. Jones (1
63194).
3.
Mr. Sabido for the Plaintiffs says that it would be inappropriate
to make such an order here because the 13 -foot strip is
now quite valuable and the Plaintiffs cannot be compensated
with a small money payment and because It would not be oppressive
to the Defendant if she had to remove the fence, which can
be done quite easily. In Moody v. Jones Sir
George Brown ordered that damages be paid rather than an
injunction granted in a case where, as far as I can judge,
the land in question was of significant value, but it is
true that in that case the judge found that there would
have been a large degree of hardship for Ms. Jones in having
to remove herself from a long-established residence. Nothing
like that applies here and I would not therefore refuse
an injunction on the ground of oppression to the Defendants.
Nor would I refuse an injunction on the basis that the Plaintiffs
have not come to equity with clean hands.
4.
Nevertheless, I believe I still have a wide discretion not
to grant an injunction but to grant damages instead in circumstances
where the Plaintiff has to some degree acquiesced in the
invasion of his legal rights (see, eg, Sayers v. Collyer
(1884) 28 Ch.D 103). Given the views I have already expressed
in paragraph 11 of my earlier judgment, I would propose
to refuse an injunction (and a declaration) as a matter
of discretion on the grounds there indicated and to order
the payment of damages in lieu. The logical basis of assessment
is the price that the Defendant would have had to pay for
acquiring the legal right as at the date of the invasion
of the right (see cases referred to at Halsbury's Laws Vol.24,
Paragraph 941). I shall therefore order that an assessment
of the value of the 13-foot strip as at 1991 be made by
a valuer appointed by the panics or the Registrar and that
the value be paid by the Defendant to the Plaintiff. In
all the circumstances, it would not be appropriate for any
interest to be paid on that award save in so far as there
is delay caused by the Defendant hereafter.
Shanks, J.
Dated this 19th day of April, 2000