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(ROBERT
MITCHELL
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PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT |
BETWEEN |
(AND
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(QUARRY
HILL SAND
(GRAVEL COMPANY LIMITED |
DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT |
Supreme
Court
Action No. 232 of 1980
12th December, 1980
Moe, J.
Mr. P.
Zuniga for the Plaintiff/Applicant
Mr. G. Godfrey for the Defendant
Application
for an interlocutory injunction - need to establish a strong
prima facie case - injunction not appropriate to restrain
a debtor from parting with his property.
J
U D G M E N T
In this
matter the Plaintiff seeks an order that the Defendants be
restrained by injunction until judgment in the action or further
order from disposing by sale or otherwise of certain goods
which the Plaintiff, in an Affidavit supporting this application,
says belongs to the Defendants.
The principles
to be followed in deciding whether or not an interlocutory
injunction is to be granted are set out in 21 Halsbury
Laws (3rd Edition) pp 364 to 368 and in various cases.
It appears that to establish the right to an injunction the
applicant must establish a strong or clear prima facie
case. In Smith v Grigg Ltd. (1924) 1 K.B. at 659 Lord
Atkin stated "A Plaintiff who applies for an interlocutory
injunction --- must establish to the satisfaction of the court
a strong prima facie case that the right which he seeks
to protect in fact exists.".
The Plaintiff
in the Statement of Claim endorsed on the Writ filed herein
alleges that the Defendants have broken a contract between
the Plaintiff and Defendants as a result of which the Defendants
owe the Plaintiff various sums amounting to $342,371.70. The
specially endorsed Writ therefore does not disclose any right
of which the injunction is being prayed in aid or any wrong
threatened or committed which the injunction is to prevent
from happening or continuing. The Plaintiff claims simply
that the Defendants are indebted to him.
It is
set out again in 21 Halsbury Laws (3rd Edition) at page
399 that an injunction will not be granted to restrain
a Defendant who is alleged to be a debtor from parting with
his property. If Plaintiff wishes to prevent the disposition
of goods, he must show a specific right in the property and
that they are in danger of being lost. Robinson v. Pichesing
(1881) Ch. D.660.
The application is accordingly refused. The Defendants to
have their costs.
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